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Baião rhythm on guitar

Baião carries the beat of the zabumba, a Brazilian bass drum: 3 + 3 + 2. It is Luiz Gonzaga's rhythm and the foundation of forró and much of Northeast Brazilian music.

Updated October 14, 2026By Dedilhado Vivo

Counting 3 + 3 + 2

Count out loud “1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and” and strum down on 1, on the “and” of 2 and on 4. That is eight slices grouped 3, 3 and 2.

1  e  2  e  3  e  4  e
↓  .  .  ↓  .  .  ↓  .

Step by step

  1. Strum just the count on strings muted by the fretting hand.
  2. Hold one chord, like A minor, and repeat until it comes without thinking.
  3. Change chords every bar: G, C, D, G.
  4. Then add upstrokes in the gaps: ↓ . . ↓ ↑ . ↓ ↑.

Sound tip

The first strum of each group is the strongest, like the zabumba's bass drum. Think “BOOM . . BOOM . . BOOM .”.

Practice with the app

Dedilhado Vivo's baião lesson shows the strums sliding to the line, like a rhythm game, and the microphone checks your timing.

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Written by the Dedilhado Vivo team, based on what the app does today.

Practice free in the app

The app shows the fingering for every note as you play and checks you through the microphone. Free, no sign-up.

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